# Why The Material World Is Mental First, there is your mind. You don't really know anything outside of your mind. Then I define the material world as things that can appear on your mind through your senses. Of course those can appear through other ways like imagination. Then [Theory] = [Sense]. Even for simply seeing, that depends on theories of optics (how the light works), anatomy (how your eyes work), cognitive science (how your mind works), &c. Think about why you see one clear object when you have two eyes. It's just that there are innate theories in your mind and you are so used to them. And there are things you can't see directly like electrons and black holes. You just see the results and make theories about them. Finally, apply Occam's razor and remove any existences that are not strictly necessary at this point.